Populism In Pakistan: Political Rhetoric, Public Sentiment, And Democratic Challenges

Abstract

Populism is a significant debate in the field of political science. It is exercised in politics in different parts of the world and appeals most to the people as well. Since the inception of Pakistan, it has existed in Pakistan both in democratic and non-democratic regimes. The country had to face economic problems and political instability since the beginning. Though populism supports those who are left out of public life, it has brought challenges for democracy and the economy in Pakistan. The paper reveals that “New Pakistan” refers to an idolized society created by Islamist civilisationism, supported by strong feelings, nostalgia and identifying as victims. Qualitative approach is used to analyze how populism has affected political history in Pakistan. Looking at the background and society of Pakistan as well as the key elements influencing populism in the country, the research paper explores the process of populism in Pakistan and offers understanding of what benefits and issues it may cause. The findings of the study will have significant implications for policymakers, scholars, and practitioners in Pakistan and beyond.

Keywords: Populism, Imran Khan, Political Rhetoric, Democratic Challenges, Islamic Populism.